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Kiryat HaYovel
Kiryat HaYovel (Hebrew קריית היובל) is a neighborhood in southwestern Jerusalem on Mount Herzl. It was built in the early 1950s to house new immigrants. Today, Kiryat HaYovel has a population of 25,000 residents.
Kiryat HaYovel is located on the main road to Hadassah Hospital, Ein Kerem, between Ramat Denya and Kiryat Menachem.〔(High stakes | Jerusalem Post )〕
==History==
(Kiryat HaYovel ) was established in the 1952 to house thousands of Jews from Arab countries who fled their homes when the State of Israel was declared. In the early days it was a tent city, as public housing projects, called ''shikunim'', were hastily built to accommodate them. Before 1948, the area was known as Beit Mazmil. It was renamed (Kiryat Hayovel ) (Jubilee Town) to commemorate the fiftieth anniversary of the Jewish National Fund.
The need for housing was so urgent that a British mandatory ordinance requiring that all buildings in Jerusalem be faced with Jerusalem stone was waived in (Kiryat Hayovel ). Functional architecture, with flat roofs, stucco facades and no ornamentation, was characteristic of early construction in the neighborhood, and many examples remain until today.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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